Difference between revisions of "5-RAD-03"

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(Safety/Hazards)
(Main Body of Lesson)
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==Main Body of Lesson==
 
==Main Body of Lesson==
*
+
* start with an example of a nuclear reaction in which an alpha particle is released. Discuss that ''the atomic number and the mass number before reaction must be the same after the reaction''.
 
+
* the atomic number decreases by 2 and the mass number decreases by 4. The initial nucleus changes into a ''different element''.
 +
* when introducing beta decay, recall that a beta particle is a free moving electron, so beta decay must mean 'release of a beta particle/ELECTRON from INSIDE the nucleus' HOW's that posible?????
 +
*
  
 
==Plenary==
 
==Plenary==

Revision as of 13:12, 2 March 2011

Outcomes

  • Pupils can describe the changes on the atomic and mass number of a nucleus when a alpha or a beta or a gamma particle is released
  • Pupils can balance nuclear equations
  • pupils identify the good uses of radioactive particles
  • pupils identify the dangers caused by the radioactive radiation

Specification References

  • 7.6 describe the effects on the atomic and mass number of a nucleus of the emission of each of the three main types of radiation
  • 7.7 understand how to complete balanced nuclear equations
  • 7.8 understand that ionising radiations can be detected using a photographic film or a Geiger-Muller detector
  • 7.9 recall the sources of background radiation
  • 7.13 describe the uses of radioactivity in medical and non-medical tracers, in radiotherapy and in the radioactive dating of archaeological specimens and rocks
  • 7.14 describe the dangers of ionising radiations, including:

- radiation can cause mutations in living organisms - radiation can damage cells and tissue - the problems arising in the disposal of radioactive waste

Starter

  • recall and stress the idea that all radiation (alpha, beta and gamma) comes from INSIDE the nucleus

Main Body of Lesson

  • start with an example of a nuclear reaction in which an alpha particle is released. Discuss that the atomic number and the mass number before reaction must be the same after the reaction.
  • the atomic number decreases by 2 and the mass number decreases by 4. The initial nucleus changes into a different element.
  • when introducing beta decay, recall that a beta particle is a free moving electron, so beta decay must mean 'release of a beta particle/ELECTRON from INSIDE the nucleus' HOW's that posible?????

Plenary

  • ==Homework==

Additional Information

Resources Required

Textbook References

Website References

Skills Addressed

Safety/Hazards

Notes