3-COS-01

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Outcomes

  • Pupils should understand how states of matter can be classified in terms of their characteristics e.g. compressibility, ease of flow, maintenance of shape and volume.

Specification References

  • 5.7 Recall that particles in a liquid have a random motion within a close-packed structure.
  • 5.8 Recall that particles in a solid vibrate about fixed positions within a close-packed regular structure.

Starter

Main Body of Lesson

  • Pupils could test materials to come up with a list of the characteristics of the 3 states as shown below
  • Use kinetic theory model and change between states

Plenary

  • Could act out the molecular arrangement of a solid, liquid and gas (see additional notes)

Homework

  • Questions sheet
  • Research the 4th state of matter – Plasma
  • Find out what the hardest solid known to man is. Extension- Explain what makes this substance so strong with reference to the molecular arrangement
  • How the properties of liquids allow them to be used in simple hydraulic systems.

Additional Information

Resources Required

Textbook References

  • None

Website References

Skills Addressed

Safety/Hazards

  • Bowling ball is heavy
  • Class II laser used in Cavendish experiment

Notes

  • None